What is 402A liability?

What is 402A liability?

Section 402A provides: (1) One who sells any product in a defective condition unreasonably dangerous to the user or consumer or to his property is subject to liability for physical harm thereby caused to the ultimate user or consumer, or to his property, if (a) the seller is engaged in the business of selling such a …

What is strict liability statute?

Overview. In both tort and criminal law, strict liability exists when a defendant is liable for committing an action, regardless of what his/her intent or mental state was when committing the action. In criminal law, possession crimes and statutory rape are both examples of strict liability offenses.

What are the three categories of strict liability?

Strict liability applies in three categories of cases:

• Where the defendant kept wild animals that escaped their confinement and caused damage.
• Where the defendant engaged in abnormally dangerous activities, which caused damage.
• Certain product liability actions.

What does it mean that the seller has strict liability?

In the realm of personal injury law, the fault concept of “strict liability” says that a defendant seller, distributor or manufacturer of a defective product can be liable to anyone injured by that product, regardless of whether the defendant did everything possible to make sure the defect never happened.

Who counts as a liable seller?

One who sells any goods or products in a defective condition unreasonably dangerous to the user or consumer or to his property is subject to liability for physical harm thereby caused to a person whom the manufacturer, seller or supplier might reasonably have expected to use, consume or be affected by the goods, or to …

What are the elements of a cause of action in strict product liability?

Generally, to prevail on a strict product liability claim, a plaintiff must prove that an inherent defect in a product caused the damages claimed. In other words, the plaintiff must prove (1) that the product was inherently defective and (2) that the defect in the product caused the injury or damage.

What is strict liability harassment?

Strict Liability of Employer for Supervisor’s Sexual Harassment of Employee. “Strict Liability” means that the employer’s liability arises regardless of the employer’s own lack of knowledge or the employer’s attempts to remedy the situation, such as by publishing a policy against sexual harassment.

What are the two types of strict liability?

Strict Liability in Civil Cases The two primary categories involve owning wild animals or engaging in abnormally dangerous activities. Product liability is the subcategory that holds defendants liable for injuries related to defective products.

Who does strict liability protect?

Strict liability is the responsibility that small business owners have for damages or injuries their products cause, even if they did nothing wrong.

What are the main forms of strict liability?

Types of Strict Liability Torts

• Animals, owned or possessed.
• Abnormally dangerous acts.
• Product liability.

Who can bring a products liability lawsuit?

Generally, any manufacturers as well as any sellers down the distribution chain (i.e., distributors, wholesalers, and retailers) can be held legally responsible for a defective product causing injury.